There are 10 practices that Shia Muslims must perform, called the Ancillaries of the Faith.
- Salat - The Islamic prayer. It consists of five daily prayers, all facing Mecca. Muslims must wash themselves before prayer.
- Swam of Ramadan - Muslims must abstain from food and drink from dawn to dusk during this month, and are to be especially mindful of other sins.
- Zakat -The practice of charitable giving by Muslims based on accumulated wealth, and is required for all who are able to do so. It is considered to be a personal responsibility for Muslims to ease economic hardship for others and eliminate inequality. Consists of spending 2.5% of one's wealth for the benefit of the poor or needy
- Khums - An annual taxation of one-fifth of all gain.
- Hajj - Pilgrimage to the holy city of Mecca. Every able-bodied Muslim is required to make the pilgrimage at least once in their lifetime.
- Jihad - A holy war waged on behalf of Islam as a religious duty; also a personal struggle in devotion to Islam.
- Commanding what is Just - Encouraging people to do the necessary good in life when they forget to do so; for example forgetting Salah.
- Forbidding what is Evil - To oppose injustice.
- Tawalla - Expressing love towards Muhammad's family.
- Tabarra - Disassociation with those who oppose God and those who caused harm to Muhammad or his family.

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